加拿大:油价推动的通胀改变加拿大央行展望 – 道明证券
道明证券(TD Securities)的罗伯特·博斯(Robert Both)更新了加拿大的宏观前景,随着油价上涨,WTI 在第四季度突破 95 美元,推动第二季度和第三季度的总体 CPI 平均达到 2.9%

道明证券(TD Securities)的罗伯特·博斯(Robert Both)更新了加拿大的宏观前景,随着油价上涨,WTI原油价格在第四季度突破95美元,推动第二季度和第三季度的整体CPI平均达到2.9%。尽管2026年GDP增长路径走弱且产出缺口关闭推迟至2028年,但预计加拿大央行仍将维持隔夜利率在2.25%直至2027年。

油价上涨使加拿大央行路径复杂化

“我们对原油基准预期的最新调整引入了整体通胀的上行风险,WTI价格预计将在第四季度维持在95美元以上。”

“3月和4月的CPI表现低于预期(两个月累计低0.5个百分点),但新的油价走势可能会部分抵消这一影响。”

“我们现在预计第二季度和第三季度的同比整体CPI平均为2.9%,月度峰值达到3.0%。”

“另外,第一季度GDP大幅低于预期,使得2026年的增长轨迹更为疲软(年均0.7%),即使第二季度回归到高于潜在水平的增长。”

“过剩供应的进一步积累为加拿大央行提供了更多灵活性,以忽视油价冲击,但只要短期增长预计超过潜在产出,我们认为没有降息的必要。”

(本文借助人工智能工具撰写,并由编辑审核。)

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