美国:参与率下降掩盖了疲软 – 荷兰国际集团
荷兰合作银行(ABN AMRO)的罗吉尔·夸德弗利格(Rogier Quaedvlieg)指出,美国劳动力市场状况比表面失业率显示的更为疲弱,因为快速下降的劳动参与率压低了失业率。

荷兰合作银行(ABN AMRO)的罗吉尔·夸德弗利格(Rogier Quaedvlieg)指出,美国劳动力市场状况比表面失业率显示的要疲弱,因为参与率的快速下降压低了失业率。他指出,非农就业增长大幅放缓,家庭就业人数下降,且参与率下降中只有一小部分是人口结构变化所致。行为性退出,尤其是在年长和年轻工人中,如果就业增长持续疲软,可能导致失业率迅速上升。

参与率的顺风掩盖了劳动力松弛

“6 月份非农就业大幅放缓,证实了我们此前的警告,即前期集中招聘后可能会出现回调。”

“上周的劳动力市场报告呈现了我们在全球月报中警告过的非农就业数据,尽管时间点比预期更早。”

“尽管家庭就业数据疲弱,失业率保持稳定,甚至有所下降,跌破了4.2%。”

“自去年12月以来,参与率下降了0.9个百分点,从62.4%降至61.5%。”

“如果参与率的变化仅由人口结构引起,失业率现在应约为5.2%。”

(本文借助人工智能工具生成,并由编辑审核。 了解更多。

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