泰国:制约因素影响外商直接投资竞争力 – 大华银行
大华银行(UOB)的研究认为,泰国能够吸引新一波全球外商直接投资(FDI)的能力,更多依赖于解决结构性瓶颈,而非税收激励。

大华银行(UOB)的研究认为,泰国能够捕捉到新一波全球外商直接投资(FDI)的能力,更多依赖于解决结构性瓶颈,而非税收激励。报告强调,清洁和可靠的电力、更快的许可和基础设施,以及更深厚的本地人才和供应链是关键制约因素,同时也指出全球需求冲击和来自东盟同行的激励竞争的风险。

电力、许可和人才作为关键瓶颈

"清洁和可靠的电力,特别是针对数据中心和电子产品。"

"许可、土地和基础设施建设的速度和确定性。"

"人才和供应链深度(本地吸收浪潮的能力)。"

"全球需求/地缘政治冲击:在贸易紧张局势加剧、政策不确定性和地缘政治分歧的背景下,这意味着外商直接投资流动对全球政策和增长冲击变得高度敏感。"

"区域激励竞争:东盟同行提供越来越激进和有针对性的激励方案,例如针对半导体和数字领域,提升了泰国在税收假期之外通过交付、技能和生态系统进行差异化的门槛。"

(本文由人工智能工具生成,并经过编辑审核。)

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