
Lower crude oil prices put some selling pressure on the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) against the US Dollar (USD), helping USD/CAD advance towards 1.4260 in Thursday’s early European trading.
After two days of peace talks in Abu Dhabi ended on Wednesday, Russian and Ukrainian negotiators agreed to a major prisoner exchange, according to Reuters. US mediators nevertheless reported substantial differences on key questions, particularly territorial issues. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy voiced hope that concrete progress towards resolving the war could be achieved this year.

As Canada is a major oil exporter, elevated crude prices generally support the Loonie.
Stronger-than-expected US Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation figures, alongside comments from Federal Reserve (Fed) Governor Christopher Waller, have prompted traders to increase bets on a December Fed rate rise.
Earlier this week, Waller indicated that he would back a quarter-point increase in December, potentially advocating a half-point rise if inflation figures prove worse than expected.
Support for the US Dollar against selected major currencies is likely to persist, according to TD Securities, whose analysts see “room for the USD to rally selectively against CAD and KRW in the near-term.” Their view is that “diverging employment data releases will likely keep USDCAD supported above 1.40,” while “rising unemployment rate amid falling wage growth rate in Canada also reduces the market pricing of a December BoC rate hike relative to the Fed.” Against this backdrop, TD Securities state that “for investors looking to chase USD upside, we see USDCAD more supported at 1.40 on the back of diverging jobs data.”
Korea and Mexico offer contrasting outlooks beyond the Canadian Dollar, TD Securities add. The analysts anticipate that “USDKRW should continue to retrace toward 1400 as the market rotates out of AI build-out theme,” but note that “to the contrary, Carry and Value factors remain bullish for MXN,” Their positioning for additional USD gains against CAD and KRW therefore sits alongside a more favourable view of the Mexican Peso.
An FXS Speechtracker score of 8/10, against an established baseline of 6.8/10, captures a markedly more hawkish message from the Fed’s Goolsbee and greater concern about inflation. Describing the latest CPI as “borderline disturbing,” services inflation as “not coming down,” and the situation as “we have a real inflation issue on our hands” points to mounting anxiety over persistent price pressures and the possibility of entrenched inflation expectations. This comes even as the labour market remains “steady and stable.” His insistence that “everything is always on the table” and that the Fed “must get inflation down to target” underlines the prospect of additional tightening or a prolonged period of restrictive interest rates, conditions that typically favour the Dollar over lower-yielding currencies.
A rise of 1.69 points took the FXS Fed Sentiment Index to 145.61, placing it firmly in hawkish territory and corroborating the stronger-than-usual message recorded by the FXS Speechtracker. Far above the neutral threshold of 100, the reading indicates a clear shift towards giving inflation control precedence over risks to growth. That stance should sustain expectations of higher-for-longer US interest rates and support demand for the Dollar.
With spot trading above both the 100-day moving average (MA) and the middle Bollinger band, the daily USD/CAD chart continues to favour near-term gains. The price is also edging above the upper 20-day Bollinger band, signalling a strong upward extension. Meanwhile, a Relative Strength Index (14) reading near 67 points to solid positive momentum, albeit increasingly close to overbought territory.
Initial downside support lies near 1.4240 at the former upper Bollinger band. Below that, the 7 October low of 1.4205 precedes the middle 20-day Bollinger band at 1.4065. A break beneath the latter could bring the 100-day MA at 1.4045 into view, followed by the lower Bollinger band around 1.3890.
For further gains, the first hurdle is the 12 October high of 1.4287. Beyond it lie the 1 April 2025 peak of 1.4415 and the 3 March 2025 high of 1.4542.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
The Canadian Dollar (CAD) responds chiefly to Bank of Canada (BoC) interest rates, the price of oil, Canada’s largest export, domestic economic health, inflation and the trade balance. The latter measures the difference between the value of exports and imports. Investor appetite for risk also matters: a move into riskier assets, known as risk-on, tends to support CAD, whereas risk-off describes a preference for safe havens. Economic conditions in the US are another important influence, given its position as Canada’s largest trading partner.
By determining the interest rate at which banks can lend to each other, the Bank of Canada (BoC) influences borrowing rates across the economy and, in turn, the Canadian Dollar. Adjusting rates upwards or downwards to keep inflation at 1-3% is its primary objective. Relatively high rates generally support CAD. The BoC can also alter credit conditions through quantitative easing, which tends to weigh on the currency, or quantitative tightening, which tends to strengthen it.
As petroleum is Canada’s largest export, movements in oil prices tend to feed through immediately to the Canadian Dollar’s value. Rising oil prices generally lift CAD by increasing overall demand for the currency; falling prices tend to have the reverse effect. More expensive oil also makes a positive trade balance more likely, providing another source of support for CAD.
Traditionally, inflation was regarded as a drag on a currency because it erodes the value of money. With cross-border capital controls eased in modern times, however, the relationship has in practice been reversed. Higher inflation typically prompts central banks to raise interest rates, drawing in capital from international investors seeking attractive returns. The resulting increase in demand for the domestic currency supports, in Canada’s case, the Canadian Dollar.
By revealing the economy’s condition, macroeconomic releases can move the Canadian Dollar. GDP, manufacturing and services PMIs, employment figures and consumer sentiment surveys are among the indicators that can affect CAD’s direction. Economic strength supports the currency both by attracting foreign investment and by potentially encouraging the Bank of Canada to raise interest rates. Weak data, by contrast, are likely to weigh on CAD.