印度卢比:对美元的预测上调至95-100 – 星展银行
星展集团研究部经济学家拉迪卡·拉奥(Radhika Rao)和菲利普·威(Philip Wee)评估了近期全球原油价格飙升及外生能源冲击如何影响印度的宏观环境和卢比。

星展集团研究部经济学家拉迪卡·拉奥(Radhika Rao)和菲利普·威(Philip Wee)评估了近期全球原油价格飙升及外生能源冲击如何影响印度的宏观环境和卢比。他们强调了有限的政策空间、轻度滞胀风险以及卢比走弱,同时指出印度较强的起始外部状况。星展银行已将2026年剩余时间的美元/印度卢比预测上调至95-100区间。

在能源冲击下兑美元承压

“能源价格冲击对经济造成了双重影响,即供应端限制(更高的投入成本、燃料供应短缺、运输延误以及卢比走弱)和需求端效应(油价上涨、燃料消费放缓以及由更高通胀引发的更严峻经济环境),此外还有可能的厄尔尼诺现象对食品和农村收入的影响。”

“在去年为抵消关税相关风险而采取财政和政策刺激措施后,政策空间相对受限。”

“可能出现的轻度滞胀冲击也限制了央行采取扩张性立场。”

“迄今宣布的措施大致反映了2013年(缩减恐慌)和2022年(俄乌危机)采取的步骤,同时努力加强国际收支两端——经常账户(通过限制黄金/白银和随着价格上涨降低能源需求)和融资项目即资本账户(吸引资金流入,可能还有其他措施以促进非FPI/FDI资金流入)。”

“我们已将美元/印度卢比的预测上调至2026年剩余时间的95-100区间。”

(本文借助人工智能工具撰写,并由编辑审核。)

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