英国央行(BoE):因CPI维持在目标之上,维持观望态度——法国兴业银行
法国兴业银行(Societe Generale)经济学家指出,尽管货币政策委员会(MPC)表示反对,英国(UK)市场仍然预计英国央行(BoE)将在 2026 年宽松约 70 个基点,而该行团队预计今年不会降息。

法国兴业银行(Societe Generale)经济学家指出,尽管货币政策委员会(MPC)有所反对,英国(UK)市场仍然预计英国央行(BoE)将在2026年宽松约70个基点,而该行团队预计今年不会降息。他们认为,较高的燃料成本将使总体CPI略微高于英国央行的预测,维持在3–3.5%左右,但认为经济闲置和需求疲软应限制二次通胀效应。

有限的定价权和顽固的通胀

“上周在英国,尽管MPC成员对市场曲线略有反对,市场仍继续预计今年将宽松约70个基点。值得注意的是,立场相当鹰派的格林(Greene)指出,与2022年相比,增长与通胀的权衡现在更加平衡,同时劳动力市场更为宽松且利率更高。”

“此外,2月份的总体CPI维持在3%,与彭博社共识估计和英国央行2月份的预测一致。然而,2月份的数据发生在能源冲击之前,现在已显过时。”

“较高的燃料价格可能会推动3月份的总体CPI同比升至约3.2%,大约比英国央行2月份的货币政策报告(MPR)预测高出0.5个百分点,并在2026年保持在3-3.5%的水平。鉴于经济闲置、失业率上升和消费疲软限制了企业的定价权,我们预计二次效应将保持受控。”

“本周英国的焦点可能集中在次级数据上。3月份的决策者小组调查(Decision Makers’ Panel survey)是迄今为止最有趣的,因为它应能反映企业在批发能源价格上涨后的初步CPI和工资预期。”

(本文由人工智能工具协助生成,编辑审核。)

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