新西兰:稳健的就业和增长背景 – 荷兰国际集团
荷兰国际集团(ING)的弗朗切斯科-佩索莱(Francesco Pesole)指出,新西兰的劳动力市场和增长背景与纽储行(RBNZ)的预测大致一致

荷兰国际集团(ING)的弗朗切斯科-佩索莱(Francesco Pesole)指出,新西兰的劳动力市场和增长背景与新西兰储备银行(RBNZ)的预测大致一致。强于预期的就业增长、高参与率和改善的采购经理人指数(PMI)数据表明潜在动能依然强劲,而GDP接近RBNZ的0.7%季率预估,2026年的增长预测接近2.9%也不太可能被大幅修正。

劳动力市场紧张支持政策立场

“就业市场也发出了相对鹰派的信号。失业率为5.4%,略高于RBNZ对2025年第四季度5.3%的预估——但整个意外来自于参与率的激增。潜在动能看起来更强:第四季度就业增长为0.5%季率,而RBNZ的预测为0.2%,而净移民的意外下降可能会在2026年促使劳动力市场收紧。”

“来自SEEK(新西兰最大的就业市场)的指标显示,职位广告的申请数量在疫情后仍然显著高于正常水平,而新的职位广告数量则大幅减少。然而,在2025年下半年出现了一些改善,这些趋势逐渐开始逆转。”

“在增长方面,我们不预计第四季度GDP会与RBNZ的0.7%季率预估有太大偏差。对2026年2.9%增长的预测在此次会议上可能不会有实质性修正。”

(本文由人工智能工具生成,并经过编辑审核。)

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