AUD/USD rises toward 0.6500 as USD weakens on dovish Powell tone

Fed Chair Powell triggers USD selloff

While speaking at the annual Jackson Hole Symposium on Friday, Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Jerome Powell announced that they will adopt a new policy framework of flexible inflation targeting and eliminate the 'makeup' strategy for inflation.

Additionally, Powell said that downside risks to the labor market were rising, while noting that it would be reasonable to expect that the inflation effects of tariffs would be short-lived.

Breaking: Jerome Powell says downside risks to labor market rising

The US Dollar (USD) came under heavy selling pressure following these comments. At the time of press, the USD Index was down 0.7% on the day at 97.90.

After closing the first four days of the week in negative territory, AUD/USD now remains on track to post strong gains on Friday.

Meanwhile, the improving market mood seems to be putting additional weight on the USD's shoulders. Boosted by dovish Powell comments, Wall Street's main indexes rise between 1.5% and 1.8% on the day.

Fed FAQs

What does the Federal Reserve do, how does it impact the US Dollar?

Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback.

How often does the Fed hold monetary policy meetings?

The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis.

What is Quantitative Easing (QE) and how does it impact USD?

In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar.

What is Quantitative Tightening (QT) and how does it impact the US Dollar?

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.

FXStreet

Trade The World

Lebih sejuta pengguna bergantung pada FXStreet untuk data pasaran masa nyata, alat carta, pandangan pakar dan berita Forex. Kalendar ekonomi yang komprehensif dan webinar pendidikan mereka membantu pedagang kekal bermaklumat dan membuat keputusan yang dikira. FXStreet disokong oleh pasukan kira-kira 60 profesional di ibu pejabat Barcelona dan pelbagai wilayah global.

Item 1 of 0