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- The USD/INR pair reached a fresh record high of 92.58 on Wednesday.
- Indian Rupee remains under pressure amid higher Oil prices driven by the ongoing war in the Middle East.
- The INR weakens as investors withdraw over $350 million from equities amid rising risk aversion.
The Indian Rupee (INR) declines against the US Dollar (USD), extending its losing streak for the fifth successive session. The USD/INR pair reached a fresh record high of 92.66 during the Asian hours on Wednesday. Traders expect the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to sell dollars to avert steeper rupee losses.
The INR faces challenges due to higher Oil prices, which could be attributed to the ongoing war in the Middle East. India imports over 80% of its crude Oil needs. When Oil prices rise, India must pay more in dollars to buy the same quantity of crude.
The USD/INR pair could further appreciate as the Indian Rupee struggles with increased risk aversion amid geopolitical conflict in the Middle East. Foreign fund outflows from the Indian stock market weighed on the Indian Rupee. Rising risk aversion led investors to pull over $350 million from Indian equities on Monday.
The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, extends gains for the third consecutive day, trading around 99.10 at the time of writing. Traders will likely observe the US ISM Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), due later in the North American session.
The Greenback advances on fading expectations of imminent rate cuts from the Federal Reserve (Fed). The yield on the US 10-year Treasury note holds around 4.06% at the time of writing after rising for two consecutive sessions amid elevated inflation fears.
Higher energy prices have added to inflation concerns, prompting markets to scale back bets on near-term policy easing. Investors largely expect the US central bank to keep interest rates unchanged until summer, despite calls from US President Donald Trump for lower borrowing costs.
US President Donald Trump noted the US Navy would provide insurance support to commercial vessels in the Gulf after Iran effectively disrupted traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. He added that US forces would escort ships if necessary, following reports that Iranian forces had fired on several vessels, per BBC.
Israel reportedly hit a building where Iranian clerics were meeting to choose a new Supreme Leader. US President Donald Trump warned that the escalation could pave the way for an equally hardline leadership in Iran, underscoring uncertainty surrounding the conflict’s outcome.
Technical Analysis: USD/INR reaches fresh record highs above 92.50
USD/INR reaches fresh record highs above 92.50 at the time of writing. The technical analysis of the daily chart indicates a persistent bullish bias as the pair is positioned above the upper boundary of the ascending channel pattern.
The near-term bias is bullish as the USD/INR pair holds well above the rising 50-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 90.84, while the nine-day average accelerates higher and stays above the medium-term gauge, confirming strengthening upside momentum.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) stands in overbought territory around 74, indicating firm buying pressure, though stretched conditions could cap the pace of further gains rather than reverse the trend immediately.
A break above the record high at 92.66 would lead the USD/INR pair to approach the psychological level of 93.00. On the downside, a pullback to the ascending channel would expose the initial support at the nine-day EMA at 91.62, followed by the lower channel boundary around 91.50.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)
Indian economy FAQs
The Indian economy has averaged a growth rate of 6.13% between 2006 and 2023, which makes it one of the fastest growing in the world. India’s high growth has attracted a lot of foreign investment. This includes Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into physical projects and Foreign Indirect Investment (FII) by foreign funds into Indian financial markets. The greater the level of investment, the higher the demand for the Rupee (INR). Fluctuations in Dollar-demand from Indian importers also impact INR.
India has to import a great deal of its Oil and gasoline so the price of Oil can have a direct impact on the Rupee. Oil is mostly traded in US Dollars (USD) on international markets so if the price of Oil rises, aggregate demand for USD increases and Indian importers have to sell more Rupees to meet that demand, which is depreciative for the Rupee.
Inflation has a complex effect on the Rupee. Ultimately it indicates an increase in money supply which reduces the Rupee’s overall value. Yet if it rises above the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) 4% target, the RBI will raise interest rates to bring it down by reducing credit. Higher interest rates, especially real rates (the difference between interest rates and inflation) strengthen the Rupee. They make India a more profitable place for international investors to park their money. A fall in inflation can be supportive of the Rupee. At the same time lower interest rates can have a depreciatory effect on the Rupee.
India has run a trade deficit for most of its recent history, indicating its imports outweigh its exports. Since the majority of international trade takes place in US Dollars, there are times – due to seasonal demand or order glut – where the high volume of imports leads to significant US Dollar- demand. During these periods the Rupee can weaken as it is heavily sold to meet the demand for Dollars. When markets experience increased volatility, the demand for US Dollars can also shoot up with a similarly negative effect on the Rupee.







