菲律宾比索:菲律宾中央银行收紧政策支撑比索,但风险仍存 – 华侨银行
华侨银行策略师沈慕祥和黄志伟指出,菲律宾中央银行Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas(BSP)将利率上调25个基点至4.5%,并指引未来可能进一步加息,因为通胀预期上调且二次效应开始显现。

华侨银行策略师沈慕祥和黄志伟指出,菲律宾中央银行Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas(BSP)将利率上调25个基点至4.5%,并表示随着通胀预期上调及二次效应显现,未来可能进一步加息。虽然这降低了BSP落后于曲线的风险,并对菲律宾比索(PHP)相对有利,但比索仍易受进口能源冲击和美伊停火动态不确定性的影响。

加息与能源脆弱性的权衡

“不排除更多加息。BSP在上次货币政策委员会会议(4月23日)将政策利率上调25个基点至4.5%。委员会目前认为通胀预期脱锚的风险加大,油价和化肥价格上涨已传导至国内燃料和食品成本,核心通胀仍在上升。”

“行长雷莫洛纳表示‘一旦开始加息,可能会继续加息’,并提到曾讨论过50个基点的加幅。这表明BSP不再仅仅是对外部价格冲击作出反应,而是更加关注更广泛的二次效应。尽管如此,此次25个基点的加息仍被视为适度,委员会判断这将‘在中期内仍支持经济复苏’。”

“对比索而言,这一信息在相对层面上具有支持作用,因为它降低了BSP落后于曲线的风险。但外汇市场的后续反应可能仍受菲律宾对进口能源冲击的脆弱性及更广泛风险环境的制约。”

“在停火协议明朗之前,比索可能不得不承受主要冲击。”

“风险略偏向上行。阻力位于60.83(此前历史高点)。支撑位于60.15(21日移动均线)、60关口(2026年低点至高点的23.6%斐波那契回撤位)。”

(本文借助人工智能工具撰写,经编辑审核。)

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