日本央行:数据表明需要进一步收紧政策 – 渣打银行
渣打银行分析师Nicholas Chia和Chong Hoon Park指出,日本央行(BoJ)最新指标显示基础通胀率接近或高于2%的目标,自2022年第一季度以来存在正产出缺口,表明经济增长高于潜在水平。

渣打银行分析师Nicholas Chia和Chong Hoon Park指出,日本银行(BoJ)最新指标显示,基础通胀率接近或高于2%的目标,自2022年第一季度以来产出缺口为正,表明经济增长超过潜在水平。他们认为,在这一背景下,加上政策仍然宽松,可能为进一步加息提供合理依据,尽管实现市场对2026年加息的预期仍具挑战性。

基础通胀和产出缺口的变化

“日本银行(BoJ)于3月底发布了一系列关于基础通胀的经济数据。”

“其中包括新的CPI指标——排除所谓的制度性因素如政府补贴——显示基础通胀率接近或高于BoJ的2%目标。”

“产出缺口自2022年第一季度以来也被估计为正值,这表明实际增长已超过潜在增长, 与此前持续负产出缺口的估计形成对比。”

“BoJ评估名义中性利率区间大致维持在1.1-2.5%。”

“我们认为BoJ要实现市场对2026年两次加息的预期,可能面临较高门槛。”

(本文由人工智能工具协助生成,编辑审核。)

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