英镑:外部资金流动与财政风险 – BNY
BNY的Geoff Yu认为,英镑(GBP)的韧性不能仅依赖于更高的利率预期,因为英国(UK)的政治不确定性和财政宽松的前景对英国国债构成压力。

BNY的Geoff Yu认为,英镑(GBP)的韧性不能仅依赖于加息预期,因为英国(UK)的政治不确定性和财政宽松前景对英国国债(gilts)构成压力。他警告称,历史上支持英镑的外部债券资金流入可能正在减弱,如果财政担忧引发新一轮资金外流,英镑将面临不对称的下行风险。

英镑依赖外部支持

“英镑表现较好,但我们对当前的定价并不乐观,市场已重新转向预计今年余下时间将加息三次,这次是由国内因素而非全球供应压力推动。市场显然认为,无论政治结局如何,财政宽松是不可避免的,这将迫使英国央行采取不同的反应机制。”

“英镑不能仅依靠加息预期来保持韧性。我们坚持认为,西欧任何地方的紧缩都可能加剧需求压力,政策制定者确实有能力更多依赖国内抑制和高储蓄率。”

“数据显示,如此强劲的资金流入历来有利于货币,但到去年第四季度,一些支持已经开始减弱。因此,英镑现在面临资金流的不对称:收益率驱动的资金流入仅支持估值,而财政溢价驱动的资金流出可能引发更剧烈的下跌。”

“英镑的名义有效汇率(NEER)仍高于长期平均水平,当前及未来的财政当局在下届议会期间需要像关注英国国债一样密切关注货币反应。”

(本文借助人工智能工具撰写,并由编辑审核。)

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