英国央行(BOE):战争驱动的通胀前景重塑利率路径——野村证券
野村全球市场研究团队指出,英国2月份CPI通胀同比持稳在3.0%,符合英格兰银行(BoE)的预期。服务业通胀保持粘性,但核心指标略有缓解。

野村全球市场研究团队指出,英国2月份CPI通胀同比持稳在3.0%,符合英国央行(BoE)的预测。服务业通胀依然顽固,但核心指标略有缓解。随着伊朗战争推高能源和燃料成本,野村现预计英国央行将在其预测期内维持利率不变,因为通胀预计将重新加速。

伊朗冲突将推高英国物价

“2月份英国整体CPI通胀同比维持在3.0%,与我们预期的略降至2.9%相反,但符合市场共识和英国央行(BoE)的预测。”

“此外,我们计算的货币政策委员会(MPC)剔除波动性和行政价格的服务业环比(季调)增速从1月份的0.51%放缓至2月份的0.24%。虽然三个月移动平均仍然较高,且高于英国央行希望的水平,但2月份朝着正确方向移动。”

“考虑到伊朗战争爆发可能从3月起推高通胀,2月份的通胀数据对货币政策意义不大。事实上,每周油价数据已显示3月份价格上涨。”

“上周,我们取消了此前预测的英国央行降息预期,现预计英国央行将在我们预测期内维持利率不变。3月的货币政策委员会会议上,英国央行指出其上调的通胀预测,称3月份通胀可能比2月份预测时高出约0.5个百分点(即同比3.5%,高于3.0%)。此外,其第二季度CPI通胀预测现为3.0%,高于此前预测的2.1%,基于能源期货曲线,CPI通胀可能在第三季度升至3.5%(此前货币政策报告为2.0%)。”

(本文由人工智能工具协助生成,编辑审核。)

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