• Gold retains its negative bias on Friday as rising US-Iran tensions continue to underpin the US Dollar.
• Inflation fears temper dovish Fed bets, further benefiting the buck and weighing on the commodity.
• The technical setup favors the XAU/USD bears and backs the case for a further depreciating move.

Gold (XAU/USD) remains depressed below the $4,700 mark during the Asian session on Friday, near a two-week trough set on the previous day, and seems poised to register weekly losses for the first time in the five weeks. The global risk sentiment remains fragile on the back of intensifying US-Iran tensions over the Strait of Hormuz and the lack of progress in peace talks. Moreover, reviving inflationary concerns temper dovish US Federal Reserve (Fed) expectations and underpin the US Dollar (USD), which, in turn, is seen weighing on the yellow metal.

Signs of friction between the US and Iran remain due to the American naval blockade of Iranian ports. In fact, Iran's Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, called the blockade an act of war. Moreover, Iran’s chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, said that a complete ceasefire only makes sense if it is not violated by the maritime blockade. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump ordered the US Navy to shoot and kill any boat laying mines in the critical shipping channel. This dampens hopes for a durable de-escalation and continues to underpin the Greenback's global reserve currency status, exerting some pressure on Gold prices.

Meanwhile, continued disruptions to energy supplies through the strategic waterway remain supportive of elevated Crude Oil prices. This revives worries about a significant surge in global inflation and could prompt a more hawkish shift from major central banks, including the US Federal Reserve (Fed). The current market pricing indicates the possibility of only one 25-basis-point (bps) rate cut by the US central bank in 2026. The outlook acts as a tailwind for US Treasury bond yields and the USD. This turns out to be another factor that contributes to the offered tone surrounding the non-yielding Gold and backs the case for further losses.

Friday's US economic docket features the revised University of Michigan US Consumer Sentiment Index. The focus, however, remains glued to geopolitical developments, which might continue to infuse volatility across the global financial markets and produce some meaningful trading opportunities around the Gold. Nevertheless, the aforementioned fundamental backdrop suggests that the path of least resistance for the XAU/USD pair remains to the downside. Hence, any attempted recovery might be seen as a selling opportunity and runs the risk of fizzling out rather quickly.

XAU/USD 4-hour chart

Gold seems vulnerable to extend the fall further below the ascending channel support

The commodity maintains a bearish near-term bias beneath the 200-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and is now looking to extend the slide below the rising channel floor at $4,680.47. The move away from the channel support hints at a loss of upside momentum.

Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 35.72 sits near oversold territory, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) remains negative with a sub-zero line reading around -4.92. This reinforces persistent downside pressure rather than an imminent reversal.

Hence, further weakness would leave XAU/USD vulnerable to exploratory downside. On the upside, immediate resistance emerges around the former channel bottom at $4,680.47, with a stronger cap at the 200-period EMA near $4,778.44, and the upper boundary of the ascending channel higher up at roughly $4,901.82. Only a recovery back above the said barriers would begin to alleviate the current bearish tone.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)