[TMGM Financial Breakfast] Crash! Silver Plunges Forty Percent in a Week — What Comes Next?
International silver prices plunged more than forty percent from record highs within a single week, briefly falling below the sixty-seven-dollar-per-ounce level on February fifth. What caused it, and how might the market evolve from here?

Just one week ago, the silver market was still swept up in dual euphoria over a “digital dollar alternative” and a “new era of industrial demand.” However, a “butterfly effect” triggered by personnel changes in Washington quickly escalated into a global financial storm. From the New York Mercantile Exchange to the Shanghai futures market, from leveraged speculators to listed mining companies, no one escaped being drawn into this silver “liquidity crisis.” On the surface, it looks like a deep price correction; in essence, it is a “total liquidation” of excessive speculation and leverage accumulated over recent months, forcing the market to reassess silver’s true role under a monetary-policy tightening cycle.

Attribution of the Plunge: A Resonance of Three Factors

This epic decline is the result of three pressures resonating simultaneously — macro, technical, and market-structure forces.

1. A Tightening Tsunami Triggered by a Fed Personnel Shock

The most direct and most fatal trigger of this silver crash was U.S. President Trump’s nomination of Kevin Warsh in late January to serve as the next Chair of the Federal Reserve. The market had previously broadly expected the Fed to begin a rate-cut cycle, which was the core macro narrative underpinning the precious-metals bull market. However, Warsh is widely seen as a “hard money” hawk, and his policy stance tends toward a combination of “balance-sheet reduction plus rate cuts,” meaning fighting inflation by prioritizing balance-sheet contraction. This could lead to higher real interest rates and a stronger U.S. dollar. For non-yielding silver, the holding cost suddenly rises, and its appeal as an inflation-hedging asset collapses almost instantly. A short-term shift in policy expectations is enough to shake trading confidence. The U.S. dollar index strengthened in response, directly weighing on dollar-denominated silver.

2. A Technical Breakdown

Before the plunge, silver prices had risen in a parabolic fashion over a short period of time, with speculative positioning and leverage both reaching extreme levels, creating an “overcrowded” trade. To guard against systemic risk, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) urgently and sharply raised margin requirements for silver futures trading. This move became the final straw. A large number of leveraged traders were forced into liquidation because they could not meet margin calls. A chain reaction in algorithmic trading formed a vicious “down move → forced liquidation → further decline” loop — a liquidity stampede. Looking only at China’s Shanghai silver futures market, total open interest shrank by more than one hundred thousand contracts in a short period, a direct snapshot of this deleveraging storm.

From a purely technical-analysis perspective, after failing to break through the key resistance level near ninety dollars per ounce, spot silver turned lower and broke through multiple important support levels in succession. Silver has fallen below the main uptrend line and is facing pressure below the fifty-day moving average, with the short-term technical structure turning decisively bearish.

3. A Reconstruction of Market Perceptions of Silver

The collapse completely shattered the “perfect narrative” assigned to silver during its surge — that it simultaneously possesses gold’s safe-haven financial attributes and industrial growth attributes that surpass gold. When real macro risk arrived (a shift in monetary policy), the market discovered harshly that silver’s financial attribute did not make it as resilient as gold. Instead, due to its higher volatility and concentrated leverage, it behaved more like a high-beta risk asset. Roughly seventy to eighty percent of the drivers affecting its price still move in tandem with gold’s financial attributes, and this plunge exposed the fragility of its “safe-haven cloak.”

Forecast for the Path Ahead

Based on the current chaotic long-short battle and the price level, the evolution ahead may unfold in three clear stages:

Phase One: Weak Consolidation and Bottom-Finding After Panic Selling (Next One to Four Weeks)

After indiscriminate selling, the market will enter a phase of sentiment repair and searching for a short-term equilibrium. The round-number seventy-dollar level has already been broken, and the next key psychological and technical support zone may shift down to the sixty-five to sixty-eight dollar range. During this stage, any hawkish monetary-policy signals could trigger a second leg of bottom-testing, while volatility remains elevated. Investors should closely monitor exchange inventory data and ETF fund flows to assess whether selling pressure is easing.

Phase Two: Fundamental Validation and a Restart of a Structural Move (Second to Third Quarter of Two Thousand Twenty-Six)

As the macro shock is gradually absorbed by the market, the force dominating silver prices may shift from “panic-driven sentiment” back to “hard supply-and-demand fundamentals.” The market will re-examine and reprice the following core contradictions: the global silver market has been in a supply deficit for years, while industrial demand from emerging areas such as AI data centers and new-energy vehicles is forming new, powerful growth drivers. At that time, assets with clear demand-growth logic may rebound first. In this stage, silver’s performance could diverge markedly from gold, forming an independent, fundamentals-driven move.

Phase Three: Reconfirmation of the Long-Term Trend (Fourth Quarter of Two Thousand Twenty-Six and Beyond)

In the long run, the ultimate logic of precious metals lies in the reshaping of the global monetary-credit system. Under de-dollarization, central banks’ gold-buying wave and the normalization of geopolitical risk form a solid foundation for a gold bull market. On top of that, silver will add its own more intense supply-and-demand contradictions, gaining additional “alpha” elasticity. The one-hundred-twenty-dollar-per-ounce target price for two thousand twenty-six cited by institutions such as CITIC Securities is based on this long-term perspective. However, achieving this path depends on a genuine easing of tightening expectations and the continued realization of industrial demand.

*This analysis reflects only the author’s personal views and does not constitute any investment advice to you.

Aiko Tanaka is our precious metals specialist with 10 years of experience in commodity markets. She holds a degree in Geology and professional certification in Commodity Market Analysis, covering gold, silver, platinum, and palladium markets with mining industry insights. Alongside her analysis, Aiko has authored thought-leadership pieces on commodities and contributes educational content aimed at new investors in the sector.
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