欧元区:通胀冲击与复苏平衡 – 荷兰合作银行
荷兰合作银行(ABN AMRO)指出,新的能源冲击将推动欧元区通胀上升,尽管幅度不及2022–23年严重,因为天然气价格上涨较小且电力已与天然气脱钩。

荷兰合作银行(ABN AMRO)指出,新的能源冲击将推动欧元区通胀上升,尽管幅度不及2022–23年严重,因为天然气价格上涨幅度较小且电力价格已与天然气脱钩。欧洲央行(ECB)需要预防二次效应,这将收紧金融条件并抑制增长,但在德国财政支出增加的支持下,周期性复苏应将大体持续。

能源驱动的通胀与财政支持

“新的能源冲击带来的通胀跳升将超过对增长的冲击。”

“然而,我们预计通胀上升幅度将远小于2022-23年的冲击,且可控。”

“这是因为天然气价格上涨的幅度较低,同时电力市场在很大程度上已与天然气脱钩。”

“尽管如此,由于欧洲央行需要抢先应对任何二次通胀效应,金融条件的收紧将抑制增长。”

“与此同时,周期性复苏预计将大体持续,得益于德国财政支出的增加。”

(本文借助人工智能工具生成,并由编辑审核。)

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