加元:加拿大央行耐心由受控的核心通胀引导 – NBC
加拿大国家银行(NBC)的马修·阿尔塞诺(Matthieu Arseneau)和亚历山德拉·杜查姆(Alexandra Ducharme)指出,加拿大5月总体通胀率上升至3.2%,高于加拿大央行(BoC)的目标区间,主要受汽油和食品价格上涨推动。

加拿大国民银行(NBC)的马修·阿尔塞诺(Matthieu Arseneau)和亚历山德拉·杜查姆(Alexandra Ducharme)指出,加拿大5月整体通胀率上升至3.2%,高于加拿大央行(BoC)的目标区间,主要受汽油和食品价格上涨推动。然而,核心指标仍接近2%,工资增长放缓,作者认为这些情况支持加拿大央行在利率上保持耐心,而非对暂时的油价冲击做出反应。

整体超标,核心仍然温和

“尽管5月通胀高于预期,但我们对加拿大的通胀形势并不过于担忧。”

“鉴于加拿大的通胀在近期油价冲击前已得到良好控制,我们认为加拿大央行应忽视能源价格上涨的影响,暂时维持利率不变。”

“在这种背景下,我们认为二次效应的风险有限,比如由能源价格上涨引发的工资驱动型通胀,尤其是随着中东局势缓和,预计最早在6月就会有所缓解。”

“在我们看来,在地缘政治不确定性和与华盛顿持续的贸易紧张局势的环境下,利率并不显得宽松。”

“总体而言,当前形势继续支持加拿大央行采取耐心的态度。”

(本文由人工智能工具协助生成,编辑审核。)

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