美联储:流动性规则变更重塑最后贷款人角色 – 法国巴黎银行
法国巴黎银行分析了美国计划放宽银行流动性规则,以帮助恢复美联储(Fed)作为最后贷款人职能,并可能促进进一步的资产负债表缩减。

法国巴黎银行分析了美国计划放宽银行流动性规则,以帮助恢复美联储(Fed)作为最后贷款人功能,并可能促使进一步缩减资产负债表。报告指出,危机后流动性监管迫使美联储充当第一贷款人,限制了量化紧缩,同时在压力时期增加了对贴现窗口使用的污名化。

美联储资产负债表与流动性监管

“在对资本要求进行深入审查后,当局现已优先放宽流动性规则,旨在恢复美联储作为最后贷款人的角色,并可能使其缩减资产负债表。”

“由于这些规则造成了对央行货币的强烈且持续的需求,它们现在阻碍了美联储解除资产负债表。”

“第二个副作用是,美联储在压力时期无法完全履行其作为最后贷款人的职责。”

“此举的目的是消除对紧急窗口的污名化,从而恢复美联储在压力时期的干预能力。”

“这甚至可能使美联储重新考虑资产负债表的缩减。”

(本文由人工智能工具协助生成,并由编辑审核。)

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