Kiwi nears 0.5800 as RBNZ tightening hopes offset risk aversion

ARTICOLI POPOLARI

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) retraced previous losses against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday and trades higher for the fourth consecutive day, approaching three-week highs near 0.5800.

NZD/USD extends gains for the fourth consecutive day and nears 0.5800.
Investors' bets on RBNZ rate hikes following the hawkish statement after last week's meeting are keeping the Kiwi buoyed
The US Dollar remains on the back foot awaiting Tuesday's US CPI data and Fed Chair Warsh's testimony to Congress.

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) retraced previous losses against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday and trades higher for the fourth consecutive day, approaching three-week highs near 0.5800. Hopes of further tightening by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) and moderate US Dollar weakness have offset the negative impact of the risk-off market mood.

Further escalation of US-Iran hostilities and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz have soured investors’ sentiment at the week's opening, although the impact on the Kiwi has been marginal so far

The Kiwi Dollar keeps trading on a firm pace following a "hawkish hike" by the RBNZ last week. The central bank hiked the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points, to 2.5%, and hinted at further tightening down the road. RBNZ Governor Anna Breman observed a rebound in economic growth while inflationary trends remain at high levels amid the energy shock from Iran's war. In this context, the committee estimated the current OCR is still accommodative, which points to more rate hikes in the coming months.

The US Dollar, on the other hand, has failed to draw support from the risk-averse market, as investors await the release of the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, due on Tuesday, and the Testimony of the recently appointed Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman to the US Congress, for further insight about the central bank’s monetary policy plans.

Before that, Fed Governor Christopher Waller will meet the press later on Monday, while on Tuesday, Trade Balance figures from China might have some impact on the New Zealand Dollar. China is New Zealand's main trading partner, and, in that sense, Chinese data tends to act as a forward-looking indicator for New Zealand's economic growth.

Economic Indicator

Consumer Price Index (YoY)

Inflationary or deflationary tendencies are measured by periodically summing the prices of a basket of representative goods and services and presenting the data as The Consumer Price Index (CPI). CPI data is compiled on a monthly basis and released by the US Department of Labor Statistics. The YoY reading compares the prices of goods in the reference month to the same month a year earlier.The CPI is a key indicator to measure inflation and changes in purchasing trends. Generally speaking, a high reading is seen as bullish for the US Dollar (USD), while a low reading is seen as bearish.

Why it matters to traders?

The US Federal Reserve (Fed) has a dual mandate of maintaining price stability and maximum employment. According to such mandate, inflation should be at around 2% YoY and has become the weakest pillar of the central bank’s directive ever since the world suffered a pandemic, which extends to these days. Price pressures keep rising amid supply-chain issues and bottlenecks, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) hanging at multi-decade highs. The Fed has already taken measures to tame inflation and is expected to maintain an aggressive stance in the foreseeable future.

Economic Indicator

Fed Chair Warsh testifies

Kevin Warsh took office as chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve in May 2026, for a four-year term ending in 2030. His term as a member of the Board of Governors will expire in May 2040. Warsh, born in Albany (New York) on April 13, 1970, is an American financier and attorney who already served as a member of the Fed Board of Governors from 2006 to 2011 and was significantly involved in the central bank's response to the financial crisis. Before that, he served as a special assistant to the president for economic policy and the executive secretary of the National Economic Council under President George W. Bush.