Bank of England (BoE) policymaker Catherine Mann said on Thursday that an “activist move” may be needed if inflation expectations and outcomes move unfavorably, according to a speech text released by the BoE ahead of an event hosted by French bank Natixis.

Key takeaways:

If outturns, especially in expectations, are unfavorable to the underlying inflation process, an activist move can bring inflation expectations and outcomes toward the 2% target.

In June, there were more upside risks to inflation compared to downside risks for activity.

Data in the second half of the year will be particularly important for me.

In June, cost-oriented inflation pressures were being offset by domestic-oriented financial restrictiveness.

Disaggregated labor signals in some sectors are less weak than the overall unemployment rate.”

BoE’s Mann leans toward a longer hold, keeping inflation risks in focus

BoE’s Mann’s speech scores 8.2/10 on FXS Speechtracker, notably above the historic 7.2/10 baseline, signaling a stronger and more significant policy message. The emphasis on elevated short and long-term expectations, upside fiscal risks, and the need to potentially “lean against” inflation points to a hawkish tilt, with a bias toward a longer period of restrictive policy rather than rapid easing.

References to energy prices, margins, wage deals, and pockets of stronger labor demand underscore concern that underlying inflation pressure could reassert itself, especially if expectations deteriorate. Mann’s focus on H2 data and the possibility of an “activist move” if expectations or outcomes prove unfavorable reinforces a higher bar for rate cuts, which is supportive for the Pound relative to peers.